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U.S. Actions and Effects Related to The U.S. War on Drugs on Both Current and Future Illegal Drug Trends.

Pages:
9 page
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7
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Subject:
LAW, ETHICS, CRIMENOLOGY
Language:
English (U.S.)
Date:
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$ 28

INSTRUCTIONS:

Wk 6 Research Paper - Due

Nov 14, 2021 11:59 PM

CMRJ324 B001 Fall 2021

On Week 6 students will be required to submit one (minimum of 7-8 double spaced pages for the main body; This does not count the title page, abstract, table of contents, and reference page) research paper covering the following topic

Discuss U.S. Actions and Effects related to the U.S. War on Drugs on both current and future illegal drug trends.

In short, you will want to identify any gains, losses, etc associated the illegal drug trade and usage trends (as impacted by policies and actions taken as part of the War on Drugs), as well as providing a well fleshed out and supported hypothesis as to future trends of both.

In doing this, and while the heart of the paper must be based on the War on Drugs and its impact on illegal drug trends, students are given flexibility as to specific focuses within that topic.

This research paper is based on the following course Learning Objective:

LO6. Extrapolate past and current efforts of the U.S. (via the War on Drugs) with current and future illegal drug trends (e.g., usage, availability, etc) 

Important Notes:

- The research paper will be worth 25% of your final grade. Your research paper should be written in accordance with the APA 7th Edition writing standards.

- The format for the paper is: (a) APA, (b) Times New Roman style, (c) 12-point font, (d) double spaced, and (e) 1 inch page margins (Top, Bottom, Left and Right Side).- The paper must have at least 5 references from scholarly sources, for example (a) .gov websites, (b) your text, and (c), peer-reviewed journals. Make sure in text references, quotes, and reference list are written in accordance with APA. Note: Encyclopedias of any kind, including the very popular Wikipedia (not allowed at all in this paper), and .com sites are not primary sources and should not be heavily relied on in constructing academic papers. The latter can, however, be useful to help gather some background information and to point the way to more reliable sources.

SOLUTION:

U.S. Actions and Effects Related to the U.S. War on Drugs on Both Current and Future Illegal Drug Trends

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Abstract

            This report analyzes the efforts committed by the United States towards war on drugs and the efforts being experienced now and the in the future. The United States' war on drug policies which have cost the taxpayer at least $1trillion and led to the incarceration of millions of people has proved futile. The U.S. should focus on legalizing and regulating the drug market to reduce its expenditure on the unsuccessful war. Permitting drugs for medical and recreational purposes will curb the economic and social harm that the war has caused. The unsuccessful drug war policies have not only affected the U.S. but also other countries such as Mexico. Th report further explore hinderances that have made war on drugs a complicated government function.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction………………………………………………………………………….……..4

United Stated Successes/Gains on Wars on Drugs………………………………………..5

United Stated Failures/Hindrances on Wars on Drugs……………………………..........7

            Increased Disparities…………………………………………………………………7

            Economic Impacts……………………………………………………………………8

            The War on Drugs and the U.S Justice System……………………………………..10

Future Trends on Fighting Illegal Drug Trade………………………………………….10

            Legalization of Drugs……………………………………………………………….11

Effects of Efforts in Fighting Illegal Drug Trade on Future Illegal Drug Trends…....11

Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………….........12

References ………………………………………………………………………………….1

 

U.S. Actions and Effects Related to The U.S. War on Drugs on Both Current and Future Illegal Drug Trends.

Introduction

June 2021 marked the 50th anniversary of the United States’ journey of the ongoing war on drugs which has significantly reshaped the nation’s economy, society, and politics. The biggest question has been whether America is winning or losing the battle on drugs. The United States has been at the forefront of fighting the global war on drugs for several decades, but the war is yet to come to an end. It goes back to the 1970s when President Richard Nixon officially initiated the war on drugs to combat and eliminate the consumption of illegal drugs in the United States (Hollingshed, 2019). President Nixon told Congress in 1971 that the drug menace would destroy American society if authorities failed to take proactive measures to eliminate it. Nixon's successors, significantly President Reagan, enhanced the military and global police war against illegal drugs. The strategies that different administrations employed in the war on drugs led to several intended unintended consequences have multiplied global violence and led to massive imprisonment of perpetrators in the U.S. despite significantly reducing illegal drug transactions in the U.S. A University of Pennsylvania study observes that the U.S. government has spent at least one trillion dollars to fund the war on drugs since its inception in 1971(Hollingshed, 2019). America's war on drugs has its successes and failures as scholars have expressed divided opinions on the matter, with some arguing that the U.S. has succeeded in several ways. At the same time, conservatives and liberals observe that the war on illegal drugs has yet to pay of

United Stated Successes/Gains on Wars on Drugs

            The primary goal of the war on drugs in the U.S. is reducing or eliminating the acquisition and consumption of illegal drugs in American society. America also wanted to inhibit and neutralize the global illicit drug market by enacting strict policies that would make access to drugs complex by making it scarcer and costlier, and unaffordable in American society. Some data sources have revealed that drugs are becoming more affordable in the U.S. However, drug policy experts argue that the war on drugs has played a crucial role in curbing drug abuse by making it difficult for individuals to access these substances (Pearl, 2018). The earlier years of the war on drugs saw a significant decline in the use of illegal drugs in the U.S., giving authorities hope that they would soon make the U.S. a drug-free society. Authorities were optimistic that they would eradicate the economic and social ills linked to drugs and drug abuse in the U.S. However, the recent increase in cases of illicit drugs in the U.S. paints a different picture about the war on drugs.

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