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Presidential
Economic Powers
Name
Institution
Affiliation
The gross domestic product plays a major role in the rise
or fall of presidential reputations. The state of the economy in the United
States acts as determining factor in the reelection of presidents, consequently,
economic success shapes historical economic memories shape the success or
failure of a certain presidency. Though the reality is presidents have far less
control over the economy, all they can do is influence, therefore, most of the
presidential economic performances dependents on world economic cycle. For instance,
according to Price (2017) President Trump has limited influence over the pertinent
factors that influence the economy. However, it is right to acknowledge that
the presidency also matters in the economy.
Firstly, the president appoints the chair the Federal
Reserve. The Federal Reserve is tasked with keeping the economy of the United
States on a stable path, through the implementation of various elements of
monetary policy. Thus, through the Federal Reserve, the president is able to
influence financial market regulations. For instance, in times of crisis, the
Federal Reserve formulates creative responses that are funneled to address the
struggling sectors of the economy. Even so, it is quite impossible to clearly
determine the relationship between presidential actions and the eventual
economic outcomes. Nevertheless, proponents argue that the immediate and
broader set of government actions - by Obama, complemented by the actions of
the Federal Reserve enabled the United States to avert a full-blown depression.
Secondly, the president has an influence on fiscal
policy, often a necessary element characterizing the reaction to recessions. In
normal economic periods, the unregulated monetary policy can result in
fluctuations in an economy, however, monetary policy alone cannot steer the
economy. As a result, it is essential to incorporate fiscal policy that
combines tax and spending activities in the economy. The President influences
fiscal policy with the aid of cooperation from Congress. Fiscal policy entails expenditure
activities, for instance, upgrading the infrastructure as well as improvements
on social insurance. Most notably, most of the Republican government have
advocated for high tax cuts on the wealthiest society.
Besides, the presidency also determines how GDP is subdivided between income classes as well as the protection guaranteed to workers in terms of income loss when they are retrenched from work (Bryne, 2017). As...