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1.
Write a citation for the journal article at the top of the review. The citation
should follow the American Psychological Association's style--consult the
APA-style manual or the link under Resources for citation information. You will
need the title of the article, the journal where the article is published, the
volume and issue number, publication date, author's name and page numbers for
the article.
2.
Write a summary of the article. This should be one to three
paragraphs, depending on the length of the article. Include the purpose for
the article, how research was conducted, the results and other pertinent
information from the article.
3.
Discuss the meaning or implication of the results of the study that the article
is about. This should be one to two paragraphs. This is where you offer
your opinion on the article. Discuss any flaws with the article, how you think
it could have been better and what you think it all means.
4.
Write one paragraph discussing how the author could expand on
the results,
what the information means in the big picture, what future research should
focus on or how future research could move the topic forward. Discuss how
knowledge in the area could be expanded.
5.
Cite any direct quotes or paraphrases from the article. Use the author's name, the
year of publication and the page number (for quotes) in the in-text citation.
Refer to the link in the Resources section to do this correctly.
Journal Article Review: “The changing
role of private, nonprofit organizations in the development and delivery of
human services in the United States”
Name
Institution/Affiliation
Norris-Tirrell,
D. (2014). The changing role of private, nonprofit organizations in the
development and delivery of human services in the United States. Journal of
Health and Human Services Administration
The
journal was written by Dorothy Norris-Tirell and published by the University of
Central Florida in 2014. The journal is accurate regarding how the non-profit
sector has been covered quite late in the American history as evidenced by the
late emergence of academic literature, most notably in the 1970s. In
consequence, according to Norris-Tirrell (2014), during the colonial period,
charities and community-based organizations were tasked with addressing human
service needs. Therefore the purpose of the journal is to highlight the
significant historical roots of the human service needs by further analyzing
and explaining the role played by the nonprofit human service organizations
presently. In her journal, Dorothy Norris-Tirrell, explains that non-profit
organizations have created responses to the social problems in the U.S. by
either working collaboratively or individually armed with particular provision
strategies and diverse missions. For that reason, presently, non-profit
organizations continue to address issues concerning human service needs through
the delivery of various programs.
Additionally,
the journal is very particular on how the research was conducted; Dorothy
Norris-Tirrell offers and uses the scope of the human service nonprofit
organizations in the U.S to conclude. According to Norris-Tirrell (2014), as
per the records of the United States Internal Revenue Service, over 1.4 million
non-profit organizations have been registered to operate in the U.S. For that
reason, Dorothy Norris-Tirrell’s journal research revolves around the
descriptive dimensions of the registered non-profit organizations, for
instance, use of volunteers, age, budget, mission, etc. To further add on that,
in her journal, Dorothy Norris-Tirrell borrows a lot of secondary data from the
National Taxonomy of Exempt Entities (NTEE) that subdivides non-profit
organizations into broad categories composed of eight major groups. According
to Norris-Tirrell (2014), the National Taxonomy of Exempt Entities (NTEE), is
tasked with the duty to examine the policies and service initiatives of
nonprofit organizations.
Consequently, Dorothy Norris-Tirrell expounds on the data collected from the NTEE by revealing the constant increase in the number of charitable non-profit organizations, with the number in 2013 being double that of 1995. For that reason, in her journal, she also notes that the total revenue amount in 2013 is triple that registered in 1995; therefore this represents 13% of revenue in regards to Human Service Category reflecting the total revenues for all public charity organizations. According to Norris-Tirrell (2014), the Multipurpose and Other groups is the largest of all representing a total of 33%, complemented by the highest revenue standing at 61% of the total revenues under the Human Services. In her journal Dorothy Norris-Tirrell, further notes that there exists a considerable variation concerning the financial operations and status of all individual charitable non-profit human service agencies. Besides, the NTEE compiled data reveals that majority (84%) of the non-profit human service organizations are small thus operate with annual financial figures of around $450,000 per year. Dorothy...
