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Critique Argument Against Positive Psychology
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Critique Argument Against Positive Psychology
In modern Bhutan society, positive psychology leads to
significant debates concerning the extent of its application in the constitution.
Proponents believe criticisms leveled against it are unjustified given it is a
relatively new field and researchers are still establishing protocols to
strengthen it. Critics identify its weak points; for example, modern science
appears to be 'self-help' retailored and branded as a reputable discipline,
leading to calls for scientists to defend the authenticity of their work. Positive
psychology is weak as it entails tautology and circular reasoning; however, it
is beneficial since it allows commitment to health, compliments traditional
psychology and eliminates failure.
Positive psychology is founded on circular reasoning
as proponents make arguments by first stating assumptions that what they are
trying to justify is already factual. In their evidence, they already support the
facts of the claims of 'science of happiness' they attempt to validate. For
example, positive psychologists believe that the ratio of positive thoughts to
negative thoughts determines the levels of individual prosperity. As a result,
Lomas (2015) disagreed with the universal application of this mathematical
model since it is unjustified either empirically or theoretically considering it
foundation is on nonlinear dynamics. Critics believe that the use of circular
reasoning creates complications that cannot be fully comprehended and applied
by everyone in real-world situations. Circular arguments only convince
individuals who accept a particular assertion as accurate.
Positive psychology involves retelling previous
psychological schools of thought, just in a different way. Meier and
Chakrabarti (2016) believed that there is tautology inevitability in emerging
science; for example, it assumes that an optimistic individual is naturally
content while ignoring the suggestion that being hopeful is not the only factor
that augments happiness. Positive psychologists ignore the teaching from other
fields to 'feel revolutionary' when older schools can strengthen their work. Leaders
of positive psychology movement fail to consider their new filed in the setting
of preceding arrangements since they believe their efforts only connect to
humanistic psychology. For that reason, 'science of happiness’ restates the
meaning of concepts and terms to suit its model, while isolating the fields
preceding it.
However, positive psychology can be beneficial since
it helps people to eliminate failure. Its advocates postulate that emerging
science does not protect people against undesirable things, but only enables
them to alter their thoughts regarding the happenings influencing their daily
lives. In the Kingdom of Bhutan, majority of the people experience difficulties
when dealing with the risks of failure; as a result, the government has incorporated
happiness in the constitution to allow its citizens to look at failure
differently, giving it insignificant influence (Miller, 2008). It enables
people to feel confident when facing the challenges that affect their mental
health as they begin to acknowledge disappointment as an avenue to learn new
ways and become better. Through positive psychology, individuals learn how to
attain their life goals.
'Science of happiness' is essential in life since it fosters the relevance of optimism through encouraging people to commit to their health and wellbeing as it is common for people suffering from terminal illness to give up. Positive psychologists encourage Bhutanese people to adopt 'fighting spirit' since it can be an answer to the disease...