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A Contemporary Moral
Issue: Whistle Blowing
Whistle blowing as a morality issue has
attracted a lot of debate as it involves exposing or revealing of unethical
secrets involving a government or a company. According to Busopeng (23), for
the concerned party, whistle blowing results in a dilemma. In different
quarters, whistle blowing is regarded as dangerous as the practice involves
exposure of another part to public scrutiny or judicial processes. However, whistle
blowing is necessary because it exposes inappropriate conduct. It fosters
honesty into business operations leading enhanced success. Employees remain
dedicated to achieving the objectives of an organization due to the presence of
honesty. The encouragement of whistle blowing culture will ensure that
organization promotes transparency. Clients to an organization will also feel
protected. Various ethical principles such as utilitarianism and Bentham
Felicific Calculus have supported the fact surrounding whistle blowing albeit
with some limitations.
Whistle blowing is approved by the ethical
principle of utilitarianism if only it will be beneficial to a significant
number of people. If at all the act of whistle blowing will result into
adversity to a substantial amount of people, for example, resulting into the
loss of jobs then the act should not be entertained as it will lead to
suffering. Busopeng (25) asserts that the utilitarianism principle is built on
the foundation that an action should be beneficial to a more significant number
of people. Therefore, an action is only viable if it will bring about good
consequences because an action that is harmful results in adverse consequences.
This ethical principle supports the assertion that action is viable if it
creates more happiness. Whistle blowing is often an essential tool that results
in a higher number of individuals attaining benefiting due to the exposure of
misconduct.
Besides, the ethical principle of Bentham’s Felicific Calculus also supports whistle blowing. The principle dictates that an action should be determined if it is right or wrong by considering the pleasures and pains that may result from it being undertaken. The action should be analyzed...
